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Nuclear weapons tests in Australia : ウィキペディア英語版 | Nuclear weapons tests in Australia
The United Kingdom conducted 12 major nuclear weapons tests in Australia between 1952 and 1957. These explosions occurred at the Montebello Islands, Emu Field and Maralinga.〔 At least two books have been written about nuclear weapons testing in Australia. These include ''Britain, Australia and the Bomb'' and ''Maralinga: Australia's Nuclear Waste Cover-up''. ==Sites== The British conducted testing in the Pacific Ocean at Malden Island and Kiritimati known at the time as Christmas Island (not to be confused with Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean) between 1957 and 1958. These were airbursts mostly occurring over water or suspended a few hundred metres above the ground by balloon.〔 In Australia there were three sites. Testing was carried out between 1952 and 1957 and was mostly done at the surface.〔 A few hundred smaller scale tests were conducted at both Emu Creek and Maralinga between 1953 and 1963.
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